[ This first letter was written on the rice paper
letterhead provided to guests by the Hotel Kokusai Kanko in Tokyo.
Can't remember exactly, but I think the paper was thin enough to type an
original and 6 carbon copies - meaning that only my closest friends,
relatives and high school teachers received a copy. We
didn't have photocopiers in those days!
It was typed on an ancient Navy typewriter in between
mid-watch patrols at our Futenma base - that's between midnight and 6:00
am. Comments added 4 decades later are indicated in the same color
used here. ]
November 1961
Dear ,
As you can see I have already been to
Japan. You can also see that I have too many people to type to so I'm
making one letter and a few carbon copies. Well the best way to start
is when I arrived at San Francisco after leaving home.
Well I checked in at T.I. (Treasure Island) and was confused from the start. The
base was strange and I didn't know anybody there. But, luckily I met a
fellow swaby who had just got back from Okinawa and had relatives in
Frisco. Well the first night we hit the town and saw all the sites
that could be seen in one night. It was the first time he road a
trolly car. It's a big thrill if you get on one that has happy
drivers.
I took off from T.I. on the llth, and
stopped in Hawaii, Wake, and Japan. The only long stop we had was
at Japan so this other swaby whom I met on the way and I went to Tokyo
and Tachikawa.
[ The other sailor was going to the Naval Air Station at
Naha, Okinawa - 30 miles from my base at Futenma. Even though I
loaned him $20.00 in Tachikawa after his money ran out, repayment wasn't
anticipated. But, lo and behold, we both checked in at the payroll
office in Naha at the same time. He repaid the $20.00 - stating he was
glad to be unburdened with the guilt of having left a debt unpaid. We
never saw each other again after that - primarily because of the distance
between our bases and the fact that Whites and African Americans didn't mix
together much in the Navy in those days. There were separate liberty
towns dedicated to serving Blacks where Whites normally didn't go.
But, while on liberty in Japan, we didn't know any better and just created
our own "un-segregated" rules. ]
Tokyo was very interesting but they
couldn't understand us and we couldn't understand them. It took me
an hour to find a person to ask where I could buy some cigarettes, and he
could only speak Chinese. The hotel where I got this stationary is
right next to the train station and is about the best in Tokyo. It
cost us about ten dollars for one night. Which I thought was pretty
good.
After Tokyo we hit Tachikawa which is
where most of my money went. I met some storekeepers who were
trying to no avail to teach me Japanese. In turn I was trying to
teach them Chinese. We could write back and forth with pretty much
success, but we couldn't (understand) each other's speech
at all.
After spending a good part of my money and
getting accustomed to the Japanese way of life we left for Oki.
[ This of course being a letter home to close relatives
and former high school teachers, what wasn't stated was that it was a
couple bar girls who relieved us of most if not all our money. We
didn't spend much in Tokyo. But, back in Tachikawa, while walking past
a bar with dark blue windows and doors, a couple of very good looking
Japanese girls our own age enticed us inside. We stayed there from
around 10:00 am to 4:00 pm - drinking beer, ordering food and sitting across
from each other chatting and finding out about Japanese customs from the
girls sitting next to each of us. And, because these bar girls were
paid a commission based upon how much we spent, they did their best to keep
us entertained, happy and eager - one strategy being to keep a firm but
gentle hand in our laps. One part of the
accustomization to the Japanese way of life, which by the way, I immediately
and without reservation adapted to, was the unisex toilet. We first
discovered it at the main train station in Toyko, next door to the Kokusai
Kanko Hotel, where young and old, male and female all shared the same clean
and large lavatories. In Tachikawa, the bar girl even came in while I
was relieving myself of the last three large bottles of beer having been
consumed. The bottles were large but the contents were not that strong
- it not being desirous to get a customer too drunk too quickly -- thereby
losing further sales. We didn't get falling down drunk, but couldn't
walk a straight line by the time we left. ]
Arrived here on the fifteenth and have lived happily ever since
then. We have houseboys to make our beds, shine our shoes, clean
the barracks, do our laundry, and only for $2.50 a month. The
people of the Island are very nice and friendly.
[ There was one houseboy for every 30 (or so) of us, so
they earned about $75 a month in total; but they also had to buy whatever
supplies they needed that weren't provided by the U. S. Navy. The
older women in the houseboy's family did the laundry by smashing it with
small rocks against boulders at the local 'not too clean' creek - it always
came back clean, so there must have been clean water somewhere to rinse with
before hanging it all to dry in the sun. A U. S. Navy recruit earned
only $78.00 a month back in 1960. ]
We have most of the time off and have a variety of things to do and
places to go. Some of the places to go are the numerous caves which
are scattered all over the Island, the movie houses, bowling alleys,
service clubs, and bars. The bars are the most numerous and most
popular and the most expensive, but I'm getting tired of them already and
I've only been down to them a couple of times. The beer is 80¢ a
bottle so they are even more unattractive. Saki, which is made from
rice is only 20¢ so that is the drink I'm trying to learn to like.
It tastes like lighter fluid at first and gradually works into a gasoline
taste. But after a few you don't care what it tastes like any more,
just as long as you don't swallow any matches it's O.K.
Well that just about completes the first
installment of the Oki. story. Stand by for more to come.